Is a Sit in or Sit on Kayak Better?

When it comes to choosing a kayak, one of the most common questions that arises is whether a sit-in or sit-on kayak is better. Both types of kayaks have their advantages and disadvantages, so it ultimately depends on your personal preferences and intended use. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two types of kayaks to help you make an informed decision.

Sit-in Kayak

A sit-in kayak is a traditional style of kayak where the paddler sits inside a cockpit. This design offers several benefits:

  • Protection: Sit-in kayaks provide better protection from the elements, such as wind, waves, and cold water. The enclosed cockpit helps keep you dry and warm, making it ideal for colder climates or rougher conditions.
  • Maneuverability: The lower center of gravity in sit-in kayaks allows for greater stability and maneuverability.

    This makes them well-suited for activities like whitewater kayaking or navigating through tight and twisty rivers.

  • Storage: Sit-in kayaks often have storage compartments within the hull, allowing you to carry gear and equipment with ease. This can be particularly useful for longer trips or fishing excursions.

However, there are also some downsides to consider when choosing a sit-in kayak:

  • Safety: In the event of a capsize, getting out of a sit-in kayak can be more challenging compared to a sit-on-top kayak. It requires proper training and practice to perform an efficient wet exit.
  • Risk of entrapment: If the cockpit gets filled with water during a capsize, there is a risk of entrapment. This can be mitigated by using a spray skirt, which is a cover that seals the cockpit, but it requires additional training and precautions.

Sit-on Kayak

A sit-on kayak, as the name suggests, is a kayak where the paddler sits on top of the hull with no enclosed cockpit. This type of kayak has its own set of advantages:

  • Accessibility: Sit-on kayaks are generally easier to get in and out of compared to sit-in kayaks. They offer more freedom of movement and are suitable for people with mobility issues or those who feel claustrophobic in enclosed spaces.
  • Self-bailing: Sit-on kayaks have scupper holes or self-bailing systems that allow water to drain out automatically.

    This makes them ideal for activities like fishing or recreational paddling where getting wet is expected.

  • Beginner-friendly: Sit-on kayaks are often considered more stable and forgiving than sit-in kayaks. They are great for beginners who are learning to paddle or gaining confidence on the water.

However, there are a few drawbacks associated with sit-on kayaks:

  • Exposure to elements: Sit-on kayaks leave you more exposed to wind, waves, and cold water. This can be less desirable in colder climates or when paddling in rough conditions.
  • Limited storage: Unlike sit-in kayaks, sit-on kayaks generally have limited storage options. You may need additional dry bags or deck storage accessories to carry your gear efficiently.

In Conclusion

In the debate between sit-in and sit-on kayaks, there is no definitive winner. It all comes down to your personal preferences and intended use.

If you prioritize protection, maneuverability, and storage capacity, a sit-in kayak may be the better choice for you. On the other hand, if accessibility, self-bailing features, and beginner-friendliness are your priorities, a sit-on kayak could be the right fit.

Ultimately, the best way to decide is to try both types of kayaks if possible. Renting or borrowing kayaks from friends can give you a firsthand experience and help you determine which style suits you best. Remember, safety should always be a top priority regardless of which type of kayak you choose.

Photo of author

Emma Gibson