Are you ready to catch some salmon? One effective technique for Targeting these powerful fish is using a mooching rig.
In this article, we will discuss how to set up a mooching rig step by step. So, let’s dive in!
What is a Mooching Rig?
A mooching rig is a traditional fishing setup commonly used for salmon fishing in the Pacific Northwest. It involves using a long, flexible fishing rod combined with a mooching reel and specific tackle to mimic the natural presentation of baitfish. This technique allows anglers to entice salmon into biting by presenting the bait in a realistic and enticing manner.
Step 1: Choose the Right Equipment
Before setting up your mooching rig, it’s important to have the right equipment. Here’s what you’ll need:
- Fishing Rod: Choose a medium to heavy-action rod measuring between 9 and 10 feet in length.
This length provides adequate leverage for fighting salmon.
- Mooching Reel: Opt for a reel with a smooth drag system and sufficient line capacity. A mooching reel is designed specifically for this technique.
- Fishing Line: Use monofilament or fluorocarbon line with a test strength appropriate for the size of salmon you’re Targeting.
- Tackle: You’ll need mooching leaders, hooks, and weight. Mooching leaders are typically pre-tied with multiple hooks and beads.
Step 2: Assemble Your Mooching Rig
Once you have all the necessary equipment, it’s time to assemble your mooching rig. Follow these steps:
Attach Your Reel to the Rod
Start by attaching your mooching reel to the fishing rod. Align the reel seat with the reel foot and tighten it securely.
Thread the Fishing Line
Thread the fishing line through the rod’s guides, starting from the tip down to the reel. Leave a sufficient amount of line hanging from the tip for later adjustments.
Attach a Mooching Leader
Tie your mooching leader to the end of your mainline using a strong knot, such as a Palomar or Improved Clinch knot. Make sure it is securely attached.
Add Hooks and Weight
Slide hooks onto various attachment points along the mooching leader. Be sure to space them out evenly for optimal bait presentation. Attach weight, such as a mooching sinker or cannonball sinker, to help your bait reach the desired depth.
Step 3: Bait Your Hooks
Now that your mooching rig is set up, it’s time to bait your hooks. Here are some popular bait options for salmon:
- Herring: Herring is one of the most effective baits for salmon fishing.
Thread it onto each hook, ensuring a lifelike presentation.
- Anchovies: Anchovies are another great bait choice. Use whole or cut pieces and thread them onto each hook carefully.
- Squid: Squid can be used as an alternative or in combination with herring or anchovies. Cut squid into strips and slide them onto each hook.
Step 4: Fishing Techniques
With your rigged bait, it’s time to hit the water. Here are some mooching techniques to increase your chances of success:
- Drift Fishing: Allow your bait to drift naturally with the current.
Keep an eye on your line for any signs of a bite.
- Slow Trolling: If you’re fishing from a boat, you can slowly troll your mooching rig behind you. Adjust your speed to imitate the movement of live baitfish.
Remember, patience is key when using a mooching rig. Take your time and let the natural presentation of the bait do its magic. Good luck and happy fishing!
